74th United States Congress

74th United States Congress

United States Capitol (1956)

Duration: January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1937

Senate President: John N. Garner
Senate Pres. pro tem: Key Pittman
House Speaker: Joseph W. Byrns, Sr.
William B. Bankhead
Members: 96 Senators
435 Representatives
5 Non-voting members
Senate Majority: Democratic
House Majority: Democratic

Sessions
1st: January 3, 1935 – August 26, 1935
2nd: January 3, 1936 – June 20, 1936
<73rd 75th>

The Seventy-fourth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1935 to January 3, 1937, during the third and fourth years of Franklin Roosevelt's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Fifteenth Census of the United States in 1930. Both chambers had a Democratic majority.

Contents

Major events

Major legislation

Party summary

Senate

(Note: Previous & Next Congresses need verification)

Party
(Shading shows control)
Total Vacant
Democratic
(D)
Farmer-Labor
(FL)
Wisconsin Progressive
(P)
Republican
(R)
End of the previous congress 70 1 1 23 95 1
Begin 70 1 1 23 95 1
End 73 21 96 0
Final voting share 76.0% 1.0% 1.0% 21.9%
Beginning of the next congress 73 0 1 22 96 0

House

Party Members
Democrats 322
Republicans 103
Progressive 7
Farmer-Labor 3
Total 435

Also 2 Delegates, 3 Resident Commissioners

Leaders

[ Section contents: Senate: Majority (D), Minority (R)House: Majority (D), Minority (R) ]

Senate

Majority (Democratic) leadership

Minority (Republican) leadership

House of Representatives

Majority (Democratic) leadership

Minority (Republican) leadership

Members

Senate

Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election.

Alabama

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

House of Representatives

The names of members are preceded by their district numbers.

Section contents:

Alabama

Arizona

Arkansas

California

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia

Idaho

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma

Oregon

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Non-voting members

Changes of Membership

Charles Risk (R), elected August 6, 1935

Employees

Senate

House

See also

References

  1. ^ "Huey Long Filibusters". senate.gov. http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/minute/Huey_Long_Filibusters.htm. 
  2. ^ a b "First Official Parliamentarian". senate.gov. http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/minute/First_Official_Parliamentarian.htm. 
  3. ^ http://www.ssa.gov/history/1930.html
  4. ^ The Vice President of the United States serves as the President of the Senate. See U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 3, Clause 4
  5. ^ No Republican whips were appointed from 1935 to 1944 since only 17 Republicans were in the Senate following the landslide reelection of President Franklin Roosevelt in 1936. Accordingly, the minutes of the Republican Conference for the period state: "On motion of Senator Hastings, duly seconded and carried, it was agreed that no Assistant Leader or Whip be elected but that the chairman be authorized to appoint Senators from time to time to assist him in taking charge of the interests of the minority." A note attached to the conference minutes added: "The chairman of the conference, Senator McNary, apparently appointed Senator Austin of Vermont as assistant leader in 1943 and 1944, until the conference adopted Rules of Organization." Source: Party Whips, via Senate.gov